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United States v Macedonian


Battle Name : United States v Macedonian

Date(s) : 25 October 1812

Part of : British -American War 1812-1814 ,

Outcome : A victory for USS United States over H.M.S. Macedonian

Type of battle : Sea

Summary

Both ships were sailing alone. Daylight revealled each to the other. Macedonian, though lighter gunned, was superior in sailing ability and held the weather gage. Macedonian changed course to close with the enemy. Carden intended to fight a long-range battle of manoeuvre not realising until it was too late that Decatur had superior fire power. The ships never attained the position of broadside to broadside Decatur maintaining a position off Macedonian's starboard bow. Gradually the British ship was shot to pieces. With 36 dead and 68 wounded, with most of her rigging shot away and most guns out of action Macedonian struck her colours.
Decatur took his prize into New York. Carden was court matialled and although criticised for not using his ships superior speed he was acquitted.

Location

Mid North Atlantic West South West of Madeira (North Atlantic)

More details

Both ships were sailing alone. Daylight revealled each to the other. Macedonian, though lighter gunned, was superior in sailing ability and held the weather gage. Macedonian changed course to close with the enemy. Carden intended to fight a long-range battle of manoeuvre not realising until it was too late that Decatur had superior fire power. The ships never attained the position of broadside to broadside Decatur maintaining a position of Macedonian's starboard bow. Gradually the British ship was shot to pieces. With 36 dead and 68 wounded, with most of her rigging shot away and most guns out of action Macedonian struck her colours.
Decatur took his prize into New York. Carden was court matialled and although criticised for not using his ships superior speed he was acquitted.

Casualty figures

USS United States

Number engaged :
n/a

Casualties :
12

H.M.S. Macedonian

Number engaged :
n/a

Casualties :
104